Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Patient Population Of Middle Adulthood And Middle...

Many individuals around the world are experiencing chronic illnesses, which are â€Å"health problems that persist over extended periods and [†¦] are often associated with participation and activity limitations† (Lewis, Dirksen, Heitkemper, Bucher, Camera, 2014, p. 69). The purpose of this paper is to utilize two research studies to compare and contrast eight key findings that influence treatment adherence in patients with chronic illnesses. These studies will compare themes between older pre-dialysis patients and middle-aged adults with type 2 diabetes. The relevance of this concept to the patient population of middle adulthood will also be discussed. With four of the themes, we will further explore nursing interventions that can be applied across the hospital setting to increase treatment adherence. Comparison of Studies This paper will utilize two research studies. The first one discusses treatment adherence in older pre-dialysis populations by Walker, James, and Burns (2012). The second study analyzes adherence to dietary guidelines in middle adult patients with type 2 diabetes by Ebrahim, De Villiers, and Ahmed (2014). Among the eight themes identified, self in relation to others was a common finding. This theme is demonstrated in two ways, burden and inconvenience, and thus will provide two themes for the purpose of this paper. Walker et al. (2012) found that their participant’s perception of creating a burden on their social supports led to concealment, hiding medicationsShow MoreRelatedPatients With A High Body Mass Essay967 Words   |  4 Pagesthe control group met the standards recommended by ACSM and ADA for health enhancement, and the frequency of activities in these men was significantly longer than in the diabetic patients. In women, there was no such relationship, since most of them were insufficiently physically active. 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